Common Chord Progression Easy Builder Charts

These charts are based standard scale step number method of assigning Roman Numerals for each step of the Major scale.  Given the standard major scale that progression is I, ii, iii, IV, V, vi, vii° where a UPPERCASE letter represents a Major chord, and lowercase letters represent minor chords.  The vii° is a diminished minor chord.  (ex. C Dm Em F G Am B° would be the chords for a C Major Scale)However, for clarity of reading in the charts below, ALL scale steps are written in UPPERCASE letters.  The user needs to remember that the ii, iii, and vi steps of the scale are always minor, and the vii° is always diminished minor.  So, an chord listed as IIm7 is really a minor chord (iim7)

SECTION 1 INSTRUCTIONS: When you are playing a I, IV, V7, I progression, you may play any alternate row in the table instead. (example: instead of I, IV, V7, I you may play I, IVm, V7, I as seen in row 2)

NOTE: A couple of the entries have a line through them... I don't remember where I got this original listing, but a friend of mine went through the list and marked the progressions he said were wrong. While I tend to agree with him, I left them here so you could make your own decision.

SECTION 1: CHORD SUBSTITUTIONS: (I, IV, V7, I progression)

I

IV

V7

I

 

IVm

 

 

 

IVm7

 

 

 

IV7

 

 

 

IIm6

 

 

 

IIm 7
(see SECTION 2 below)

V7

 

 

II

 

 

 

II7

 

 

 

IIm7 – IV

 

 

 

IIm7 – IV7

 

 

 

IV – IIm7

 

 

 

IV – II7

 

 

 

II7 – IV

 

 

 

II7 – IV7

 

 

 

IV – IVm

 

 

 

IV – IVm6

 

 

 

IV – VIm6

 

 

 

IV – VIm7

 

 

 

IV – VI7

 

 

 

VIm – IV

 

 

 

VI7 – IV

 

 

 

VI7 – IIm

 

 

 

VIm – IV

 

 

 

VIm7 – IV

 

 

 

VI7 – IV

 

 

 

VII7

 

 

 

bVII7

 

 

 

bVI7

 

 

 

bVIm7

 

 

 

I7

 

 

 

#I7

 

 

 

II7

 

 

 

II7b5

 

 

 

bII7

II7 – bIII7

IIIm9

 

I7 – IV

 

 

 

Im7 – IV7

 

 

 

bV7 – IV

 

 

 

bV7 – IV7

 

 

 

III7 – VI7

II7 – V7

 

 

IIIm7 – IV

 

 

 

IIIm7 – IVm

 

 

 

II7III7 – IV

 

 

 

 

bII7

 

 

 

bVII7

 

 

 

bV7

 

 

 

bVI7

 

 

 

VII7

 

 

 

 

VIm7 – I

 

 

 

IIIm9 – I

 


SECTION 2 INSTRUCTIONS: When you are playing a I, IIm, V7, I progression, you may play any alternate row in the table instead. (example: instead of I, IIm, V7, I you may play I, IV6, V7, I as seen in row 2)

SECTION 2: CHORD SUBSTITUTIONS: (I, IIm7, V7, I progression)

I

IIm7

V7

I

 

IV6

V7

 

 

V6

VI7

 

 

VI6

VII7

 

 

VII6

bII7

 

 

I6

II7

 

 

II6

III7

 

 

III6

bV7

 

 

bIII

IV7

 

 

#IV(bV) 6

bVI7

 

 

bVI6

bVII7

 

 

bVII6

I7

 

 

bII6

bIII7

 

 

bVII7

V7

 

 

VII7

bVI7

 

 

I7

VI7

 

 

bII7

bbVII7

 

 

II7

VII7

 

 

bIII7

I7

 

 

III7

bII7

 

 

IV7

II7

 

 

bV7

bIII7

 

 

V7

III7

 

 

bVI7

IV7

 

 

VI7

bV7

 

 

SECTION 3 INSTRUCTIONS: This chart shows the Most Often, Sometimes, and Less Often chord to chord changes within a musical phrase. By starting on any row and playing the chord step indicated in the scale you have chosen, you may choose any chord in that row to play next. You then move to the row with the same number as the chord you just played to and choose a new chord on that row. You may do this for as long as you like or end playing whenever you like... sometimes the easiest way to end a chord phrase is to go back to the I chord and stop  Remember that the II, II, VI, and VII chords should really be minor variants as in ii, iii, vi, vii° as stated at the top of this lesson sheet.

SECTION 3: COMMON CHORD PROGRESSION FORMULAS

When on this
Chord Step:

It is Most Often
Followed By:

It is Sometimes
Followed By:

It is Less Often
Followed By:

I

IV or V

VI

II or III

II

V

VI

I or III or IV

III

VI

IV

II or V

IV

V

I or II

III or VI

V

I

VI or IV

III or II

VI

II or V

III or IV

I

VII

III

I

 

 

SECTION 4 INSTRUCTIONS: This chart shows the order of the intervals when playing all the chords within the same octave.

SECTION 4: INVERSIONS WITHIN 1 OCTAVE (C to C)

I7

IV7

bVII7

bIII7

bVI7

bII7

bV7

VII7

III7

VI7

II7

V7

I7

C7

F7

Bb7

Eb7

Ab7

Db7

F#7

B7

E7

A7

D7

G7

C7

1,3,5,b7

5,b7,1,3

3,5,b7,1

b7,1,3,5

3,5,b7,1

1,3,5,b7

5,b7,1,3

3,5,b7,1

b7,1,3,5

3,5,b7,1

b7,1,3,5

5,b7,1,3

1,3,5,b7